What to Do with Fallen Trees in Your Yard: Steps to Convert into Firewood
Handling fallen trees in your yard can present a bit of a challenge, but converting them into firewood is a rewarding and environmentally friendly solution. This article outlines the process of properly drying and preparing firewood for your stove or fireplace, including storage techniques and tips for optimal burning.
Properly Drying Your Firewood
Once you've addressed the fallen trees, the first step in transforming them into usable firewood is to allow them to dry. Outdoor drying is the most common method and involves strategically placing the wood in a location where it can age over several months until dry and suitable for burning. This process can take up to 18 months, or even longer for certain types of wood, such as red oak.
When arranging your wood for drying, ensure that it is not in direct contact with the ground. This might mean stacking the wood off the floor using a pallet, or constructing a raised rack. Aim to expose each piece of wood to the air as much as possible, which helps in reducing excess moisture and speeding up the drying process.
Storage and Protection
It's crucial to store your seasoned firewood properly to protect it from moisture and insects. Once the wood has completed the drying process, it should be stored in a dry, sheltered area away from direct sunlight and rain. A shed or storage building is ideal. Make sure the space is well-ventilated to allow any lingering moisture to escape.
Avoid moving your firewood once it has been set up for curing. Moving firewood can transport pests and insects to other areas. Additionally, it's not advisable to sell or give away your seasoned firewood. Use it or store it properly to keep your firewood free from unwanted intruders.
Hiring Professionals for Assistance
If you're not confident in handling the cutting, splitting, and stacking of your fallen trees, consider hiring professionals to assist you. Local businesses that offer firewood cutting, splitting, and stacking services can make the process much easier and more efficient. A quick online search for such services in your area can provide you with a range of professionals to choose from.
When choosing a professional, make sure to ask for references and check their reviews. Also, inquire about their pricing and the type of wood they specialize in. For instance, if you have hardwood such as oak, you might require a service that focuses on these types of trees to ensure high-quality firewood.
Choosing the Right Length for Firewood
The length of the firewood is also an important consideration. Traditionally, lengths of 16 inches, 18 inches, and 24 inches are commonly used and fit well into most stoves and fireplaces. However, the length ultimately depends on your specific needs. Ensure that the length of the wood is suitable for your fireplace or stove to create an optimal burn.
Splittng firewood while it is still green can be easier, as the fibers are more pliable. However, as the wood dries, it will shrink and become more challenging to split. A wide maul or axe is recommended for splitting firewood, and you should ensure that your tools are in good condition before you begin.
Maximizing the Heat Output of Your Firewood
Properly seasoned firewood not only makes the fire easier to start but also maximizes the heat output per basal thermal unit (BTU). Green, or unseasoned, wood releases a significant amount of moisture as it burns, which can be inefficient and wasteful. Seasoned firewood, on the other hand, burns more efficiently, producing more heat with less smoke and fewer creosote deposits in your chimney.
To test if your firewood is properly seasoned, use a moisture meter. A moisture content below 20% is ideal for firewood ready for burning. If your wood still contains a high moisture content, it's essential to continue the drying process before using it in your fireplace.
In conclusion, converting fallen trees in your yard into firewood is a practical solution that can provide you with a renewable, sustainable, and efficient source of heat. By following the proper drying and storage techniques, you can ensure that your firewood is ready to provide you with the warmth you need during the colder months.
Keywords: firewood, seasoning firewood, drying firewood