What to Do if Your Plane is on Fire During Landing: A Passenger’s Survival Guide

Imagine the panic of a sudden emergency during your flight. Your aircraft is on fire, and you are in the process of landing. Here’s a step-by-step guide, backed by practical advice from a seasoned professional, to ensure your safety in such a critical situation.

Preparation and Composure

As a passenger, staying calm and prepared is your first defense against panic. Here are some key points to remember before the emergency unfolds:

Memorize Emergency Exit Locations: Before even boarding, commit to memory the location of the front and rear emergency exits. Count the seat backs between the door and your seat to better estimate distances. Know Alternative Exit Routes: Identify multiple escape routes in case the primary exit is blocked. The seat back in front of you could be your best friend if the emergency exit is compromised. Stay Hydrated and Breathable: If there’s smoke in the cabin, grab a piece of cloth or a vomiting bag to cover your mouth and nose. Soak it with available liquids, such as water or even your own urine, to filter the smoke. Always keep your shoes on to protect your feet. Protect Your Head: In the event of a crash, cover your head with a jacket or any other available clothing to prevent burns and potential facial scarring.

During the Emergency

When the realization sinks in that your plane is on fire and landing, immediate action is required to ensure your safety and the safety of others:

Follow Cabin Crew Instructions

The crew is trained to provide clear and concise instructions. Follow their guidance, but remember these key steps:

Leave Your Belongings: Follow the crew’s direction to evacuate. Do NOT take your luggage with you. Keep your ID and nothing else on your person. Look for the Fire: Locate the source of the fire. Do not jump from the aircraft if the fire is on one side and not the other. Move swiftly towards an exit, keeping your head low to avoid heat and smoke. Stay Calm and Clear: Follow the crew’s commands to open window shades and verify the viability of emergency exits. If necessary, choose an alternative exit if the primary one is blocked. Leave Your Baggage: Once the plane has stopped, exit as quickly and calmly as possible. Avoid the area near the aircraft to avoid explosion. Use any available opening if regular exits are compromised.

Post-Emergence Safety

Once you have successfully evacuated the aircraft, ensure your safety and the safety of others:

Pull Away from the Aircraft: Move away from the aircraft in case of an explosion. If the fuselage is damaged, look for alternative exits or openings. Stay Clear: Avoid re-entering the aircraft. Keep a safe distance and help others who may be stuck or injured. Contact Authorities: If possible, contact emergency services, such as the nearest ground crew or airport staff, to report the incident and provide any information you may have.

Conclusion

While many of us may hope that we never find ourselves in such a dire situation, it is crucial to be prepared. As a passenger, your safety is not just your responsibility but also the responsibility of the crew. By staying informed and following the proper procedures, you can significantly increase your chances of survival in the event of an aircraft fire during landing.

Remember, everything is replaceable except your life. This guide is not to scare you, but to empower you to make informed decisions and take action that could mean the difference between life and death.